8 Beginner-Friendly Fortran Books to Start Programming

Discover 8 authoritative Fortran books written by experienced authors like Ian Chivers and V. Rajaram that help beginners build solid programming skills.

Updated on June 28, 2025
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Every expert in Fortran started exactly where you are now—curious and eager to learn a language that has powered scientific and engineering breakthroughs for decades. The beauty of Fortran lies in its accessibility and enduring relevance, making it a practical choice whether you're just beginning or transitioning from another language. Its progressive learning curve lets you grasp fundamental concepts before moving into more advanced territory.

These 8 books, crafted by authors deeply involved in Fortran's development and teaching, stand out for their clarity and thoughtful pacing. Ian Chivers and Jane Sleightholme, for example, bring decades of experience and active roles in Fortran standardization, ensuring their book balances foundational topics with modern programming techniques. From V. Rajaram's approachable explanations of Fortran 90 and 95 to Garold Borse’s integration of numerical methods for engineers, these texts provide trustworthy, well-structured learning paths.

While these beginner-friendly books provide excellent foundations, readers seeking content tailored to their specific learning pace and goals might consider creating a personalized Fortran book that meets them exactly where they are. This approach ensures you build confidence without feeling overwhelmed and aligns with your unique interests and background.

Best for building strong Fortran foundations
Ian Chivers and Jane Sleightholme, with over 40 years of collective experience in Fortran and leadership roles such as editing the ACM Fortran Forum, offer a uniquely qualified perspective in this book. Their deep involvement in Fortran standardization and teaching shines through in a text designed to guide newcomers gently into the language’s core and advanced features alike. This book reflects their commitment to making Fortran accessible without sacrificing technical rigor, making it a strong starting point for anyone serious about mastering Fortran programming.
Introduction to Programming with Fortran book cover

by Ian Chivers, Jane Sleightholme··You?

2018·988 pages·Fortran, Programming, Software Development, Object Oriented, Parallel Programming

Ian Chivers and Jane Sleightholme bring decades of hands-on experience with Fortran to this book, crafting a resource that welcomes absolute beginners without overwhelming them. They introduce you to fundamental concepts like data typing, array processing, and control structures, while gradually advancing into modern topics such as object-oriented programming, procedure pointers, and parallel programming. The book’s clear explanations and practical examples—including coverage of submodules and C interoperability—equip you with a solid foundation and progressively build your confidence in Fortran. Whether you’re new to programming or transitioning from another language, this edition balances accessibility with depth, helping you avoid common pitfalls and understand how to leverage Fortran’s evolving features.

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Best for mastering Fortran 90 and 95 basics
V. Rajaram is a renowned author and educator specializing in computer programming with deep expertise in Fortran. His years of teaching and writing have shaped this book to demystify programming in Fortran 90 and 95, making it accessible for beginners. Rajaram’s approach focuses on practical understanding, leveraging his experience to introduce concepts clearly and progressively, which helps you build confidence as you learn this language.
2004·364 pages·Fortran, Programming, Software Development, Fortran 90, Fortran 95

What makes V. Rajaram's book different is its clear focus on easing beginners into Fortran 90 and 95 without overwhelming technical jargon. Drawing on his extensive teaching experience, Rajaram walks you through programming fundamentals and the nuances of these Fortran versions, including modern features introduced in Fortran 95. Chapters like array handling and modular programming illustrate key skills you’ll build. This book suits anyone starting with Fortran, especially students and developers aiming for a solid foundation in these specific language standards.

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Best for step-by-step learning
This custom AI book on Fortran programming is created based on your background, skill level, and specific learning goals. It focuses on the fundamentals you want to master without overwhelming you with unnecessary details. By tailoring the content to your comfort and pace, this book helps you discover Fortran step-by-step, making it easier to build a solid foundation and confidence as you learn.
2025·50-300 pages·Fortran, Fortran Basics, Programming Fundamentals, Data Types, Control Structures

This tailored Fortran book offers a personalized and approachable introduction to the fundamentals of Fortran programming. It explores essential concepts progressively, allowing you to build confidence at a pace that matches your background and comfort level. The book covers core programming elements such as syntax, data types, control structures, arrays, and subprograms, ensuring you grasp each topic without feeling overwhelmed. By focusing on your specific goals and skill level, it creates a supportive learning environment that addresses your unique needs and interests. Designed for beginners, this book reveals the building blocks of Fortran programming through clear explanations and step-by-step guidance. It emphasizes gradual skill development and practical understanding, making the journey into Fortran accessible and engaging.

Tailored Book
Skill Progression
1,000+ Happy Readers
Best for engineers learning Fortran 77
Garold J. Borse is an expert in numerical methods and programming. With extensive experience in engineering computations, Borse has authored several books on Fortran and its applications. His deep understanding of both programming and engineering guides you through learning Fortran 77 in a way that connects code with real-world problems, making this book a solid starting point for newcomers.
655 pages·Fortran, Programming, Numerical Methods, Engineering, Matrix Equations

Garold J. Borse is an expert in numerical methods and programming whose extensive experience with engineering computations clearly shapes this book. Unlike most Fortran texts that plunge straight into code, Borse blends programming with practical engineering problems, helping you develop strong analysis skills alongside learning Fortran 77. The book’s structure, with eight programming assignments featuring solved examples, guides you through topics like matrix equations, curve fitting, and differential equations, making abstract numerical methods tangible. If you’re starting out in engineering or scientific programming and want a resource that ties computation directly to real problems, this book offers a steady, skill-building approach that won’t overwhelm you.

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Best for first-time Fortran 77 programmers
What makes Principles of Fortran 77 Programming stand out is its approachable method for newcomers to one of the most enduring programming languages in science and engineering. Wagener’s book breaks down the complexities of Fortran 77 into manageable lessons, designed for those without prior computer background. It focuses on the language’s strengths—retaining Fortran IV’s efficiency while offering a cleaner, more elegant syntax. This book serves as an ideal entry point if you’re beginning your programming journey and want a solid grasp of Fortran’s core principles to apply in technical fields.
1980·370 pages·Fortran, Programming, Software Development, Fortran 77, Control Structures

Jerrold L. Wagener wrote this book as a clear introduction to Fortran 77, aiming to make programming accessible to beginners without prior computer experience. You’ll find straightforward explanations of fundamental programming concepts, along with practical examples that demonstrate how Fortran 77 improves on its predecessor, Fortran IV, by being both efficient and more elegant. Chapters cover core topics like control structures, arrays, and subprograms, enabling you to build a solid foundation in scientific and engineering programming. This book suits you if you want a gentle yet thorough start in Fortran without getting overwhelmed by technical jargon or advanced theory.

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Best for learning modern Fortran style
Norman S. Clerman, formerly Chief Computer Scientist at Opcon Design Associates and now a private consultant, brings a wealth of practical experience to this guide. His background in lens design and deep familiarity with Fortran’s evolution uniquely position him to teach both newcomers and seasoned coders how to write effective, modern Fortran. This book reflects his commitment to clear, accessible instruction that respects Fortran’s legacy while embracing its contemporary capabilities.
Modern Fortran: Style and Usage book cover

by Norman S. Clerman, Walter Spector··You?

2011·352 pages·Fortran, Coding Style, Parallel Processing, Object Oriented, Legacy Code

Drawing from decades of experience as a chief computer scientist, Norman S. Clerman and Walter Spector crafted this book to bridge the gap between Fortran’s rich history and modern programming demands. You’ll find detailed guidance on writing clean, maintainable Fortran code, covering everything from formatting and naming conventions to advanced features like parallel processing with OpenMP and MPI. Chapters dedicated to updating legacy code and leveraging newer standards like Fortran 2003 and 2008 make this a practical manual for programmers at various levels. If you’re working in scientific or engineering domains and want to write code that stands up to today’s standards, this book offers concrete insights without overwhelming you.

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Best for personalized learning pace
This AI-created book on Fortran fundamentals is crafted based on your programming background and learning preferences. You share which Fortran topics interest you, your experience level, and your goals. The book then focuses on introducing essential Fortran skills progressively at a comfortable pace, so you build confidence without feeling overwhelmed. This tailored approach makes learning Fortran more approachable and aligned with your unique needs compared to one-size-fits-all guides.
2025·50-300 pages·Fortran, Fortran Basics, Programming Concepts, Control Structures, Data Types

This tailored Fortran book offers a focused exploration of core Fortran concepts designed specifically to match your background and learning goals. It progressively introduces foundational topics, building your confidence with a pace suited just for you. By concentrating on essential skills and gently removing complexity, the book creates a learning experience that feels natural and approachable. This personalized approach ensures you engage deeply with Fortran basics without feeling overwhelmed, allowing you to develop practical programming abilities aligned with your unique needs. Whether you’re new to programming or transitioning from another language, this book would cover the essentials in a way that fits your individual comfort and skill level.

Tailored Content
Skill-Based Learning
1,000+ Happy Readers
Best for understanding Fortran 95 features
Fortran 95 Language Guide stands out as a practical entry point for those new to Fortran or looking to update their skills with this later standard. Wilhelm Gehrke presents the language in an accessible manner, balancing comprehensive coverage with clarity, making it suitable for both students and professionals. This book addresses the evolution from previous Fortran versions and introduces enhancements that support modern high-performance and parallel computing. Whether you are learning Fortran for scientific or engineering applications, this guide provides the structured approach and thorough explanations needed to build confidence and competence in the language.
1996·410 pages·Fortran, Programming, Software Development, Parallel Computing, High Performance Computing

Wilhelm Gehrke, a respected figure in scientific programming, offers a clear pathway for newcomers to grasp Fortran 95, a pivotal evolution from earlier standards. You explore detailed explanations of language features that support high-performance computing, including enhancements aligning with parallel architectures. The book serves both as a teaching resource and a practical guide for experienced programmers transitioning from older versions, with chapters that systematically cover syntax, data structures, and modern programming constructs. If you’re beginning your journey into Fortran or updating your skills for scientific applications, this guide offers a solid foundation without overwhelming complexity.

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Best for accessible scientific computing code
What makes "Fortran Unleashed" a standout entry point is its clear pathway for beginners to grasp a legacy language often seen as daunting. Stephen Iroaku’s book combines straightforward explanations with a practical mix of simple and challenging topics, helping you build confidence as you progress. It’s designed to equip both novices and those with some programming experience to effectively engage with Fortran, especially in scientific computing contexts. This book fills a niche by making Fortran accessible and relevant, guiding you through the essentials with useful examples and advice tailored to ease your learning curve.
2024·211 pages·Fortran, Programming, Software Development, Fortran Programming, Legacy Code

Unlike most Fortran books that dive straight into complex legacy code, Stephen Iroaku’s approach transforms the language into an accessible gateway for newcomers. He carefully balances foundational concepts like lists and simple programs with more advanced topics, using clear examples to bridge the gap between beginner and experienced programmers. You'll find practical guidance on functions and controlling program flow that demystifies what often feels like an archaic language. This book suits anyone eager to grasp Fortran’s unique role in scientific computing without getting overwhelmed, offering a solid toolkit to build your skills deliberately.

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Best for quick Fortran essentials
Sam Key’s Fortran Programming success in a day offers a welcoming entry point for those new to Fortran. The book’s focus is on fast and efficient learning, breaking down complex programming elements into manageable chunks suitable for beginners. It covers core topics like data types, variables, and intrinsic functions, all explained in straightforward terms to help you quickly build foundational skills. This guide fills a niche for newcomers wanting a clear, comprehensible start to Fortran without feeling overwhelmed, making it a practical resource for anyone starting their programming journey.
2015·84 pages·Fortran, Programming, Data Types, Variables, Intrinsic Functions

What started as a desire to demystify Fortran programming led Sam Key to craft this accessible guide aimed at absolute beginners. You’ll find straightforward explanations of fundamental concepts like data types, variables, and intrinsic functions, all presented in language that doesn’t assume prior coding experience. The book breaks down conditional statements with clarity, making it easier for you to grasp control flow without jargon. If you want a quick yet thorough introduction to Fortran’s essentials, this book lays a solid foundation, though those seeking advanced topics may need to look elsewhere.

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Conclusion

This collection of 8 Fortran books emphasizes beginner-friendly content and progressive learning, guiding you from basic syntax to practical applications in scientific and engineering computing. If you're completely new to programming, starting with books like "Introduction to Programming with Fortran" or "Principles of Fortran 77 Programming" will ground you firmly in the essentials. For those ready to deepen their skills, "Modern Fortran" and "Fortran 95 Language Guide" offer insights into contemporary coding styles and standards.

Step-by-step progression through these books helps you build competence and confidence, whether your focus is numerical methods, legacy code, or modern programming paradigms. Alternatively, you can create a personalized Fortran book that fits your exact needs, interests, and goals to create your own personalized learning journey.

Remember, building a strong foundation early sets you up for success in mastering Fortran, opening doors to a wide range of scientific and technical programming opportunities.

Frequently Asked Questions

I'm overwhelmed by choice – which book should I start with?

Start with "Introduction to Programming with Fortran" by Ian Chivers and Jane Sleightholme. It offers clear explanations and guides you gently from basics to modern features, perfect for newcomers eager to build solid foundations.

Are these books too advanced for someone new to Fortran?

No, all included books are designed with beginners in mind. For example, "Fortran Programming success in a day" breaks down fundamentals simply, while others like "Principles of Fortran 77 Programming" avoid overwhelming jargon.

What's the best order to read these books?

Begin with foundational texts like "Introduction to Programming with Fortran" or "Principles of Fortran 77 Programming," then progress to specialized guides such as "Modern Fortran" or "Fortran 95 Language Guide" for deeper skills.

Should I start with the newest book or a classic?

Starting with a book like "Introduction to Programming with Fortran" balances modern approaches with fundamentals. Classics like "Principles of Fortran 77 Programming" provide historical context and solid basics, so mixing both is beneficial.

Will these books be too simple if I already know a little about Fortran?

Not at all. Many books like "Fortran Unleashed" offer accessible entry points while gradually introducing more complex topics, making them useful whether you're a beginner or refreshing your skills.

Can I get Fortran learning tailored to my pace and goals?

Yes! While these expert-authored books provide strong foundations, personalized learning can complement them perfectly. You can create a personalized Fortran book tailored to your experience level and specific interests for an efficient journey.

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