7 Assembly Books That Separate Experts from Amateurs

Curated titles authored by renowned experts like Maria Markstedter and Keith 'Akuyou' offer authoritative insights into Assembly programming.

Updated on June 27, 2025
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What if the key to mastering low-level programming lies hidden in the intricate language of Assembly? Despite its reputation as daunting, Assembly unlocks the very foundation of computing, powering everything from embedded systems to malware analysis. As devices grow smarter and more security-conscious, understanding Assembly language has never been more critical.

This carefully selected collection of books dives deep into the nuances of Assembly across multiple architectures—x64, ARM, and even vintage processors. Authored by specialists such as Maria Markstedter, whose work in Arm security is recognized by Forbes, and Keith 'Akuyou', a passionate retro programming advocate, these texts balance technical depth with practical application.

While these expert-curated books provide proven frameworks and deep insights, readers seeking content tailored to their specific background, skill level, or goals might consider creating a personalized Assembly book that builds on these foundational works and adapts directly to your learning journey.

Best for Arm security researchers
Maria Markstedter is the CEO and founder of Azeria Labs, specializing in Arm reverse engineering and exploitation training. With degrees focused on cryptography and cryptanalysis and collaborations with Arm on processor security, her experience is unmatched. Recognized by Forbes in their “30 under 30” and named Person of the Year in Cybersecurity, she brings authoritative insight into Arm assembly internals. This book distills her deep knowledge into a guide for security researchers and engineers tackling the rapidly expanding Arm device landscape.
2023·480 pages·Assembly, Disassembly, Reverse Engineering, Security, Binary Analysis

What happens when deep expertise in cybersecurity meets Arm architecture? Maria Markstedter, a recognized authority in Arm security, takes you through the intricate details of Armv8-A instruction sets and reverse-engineering techniques that are essential for analyzing today’s ubiquitous devices. You’ll gain hands-on understanding of ELF file formats, control flow patterns, and practical approaches to disassembling and debugging Arm binaries. The book’s final chapter even guides you through malware analysis on the Arm-based M1 chip, illustrating real-world applications of these skills. If you’re involved in security research or software auditing for Arm devices, this book offers a focused, technical foundation; casual programmers may find its depth demanding.

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Best for Linux assembly beginners
Jo Van Hoey brings four decades of IT experience to this book, including his tenure as a mainframe software account manager at IBM. His deep interest in IT security and assembly language underpins this work, which aims to equip you with essential skills to defend infrastructure against malware. Van Hoey’s practical approach, focusing primarily on Linux assembly before moving to Windows, reflects his extensive hands-on expertise in diverse computing environments.
2019·432 pages·Assembly, Programming, Linux, AVX, Security

When Jo Van Hoey explains assembly language, he cuts through complexity by focusing on practical, hands-on learning rather than overwhelming theory. You’ll start with simple programs and gradually move towards understanding AVX instructions, mixing assembly with higher-level languages like C, and gaining insights into how CPUs and operating systems interact. The book dedicates most of its coverage to Linux assembly programming, which Van Hoey argues is the best environment to build foundational skills before tackling Windows assembly. If you’re already comfortable with programming basics and want to deepen your understanding of low-level code execution or enhance your security engineering skills, this book offers a clear pathway without unnecessary distractions.

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Best for tailored learning paths
This AI-created book on Assembly programming is tailored to your background and specific goals. You share your current skill level, which aspects of Assembly interest you most, and what you hope to accomplish. Based on this, the book is created to focus on exactly the topics you need, helping you navigate complex low-level concepts without unnecessary material. This personalized approach makes mastering Assembly more approachable and efficient, delivering a learning experience that fits you perfectly.
2025·50-300 pages·Assembly, Assembly Programming, CPU Architecture, Instruction Sets, Low-Level Coding

This personalized book explores Assembly programming with a focus tailored to your experience and goals. It covers fundamental concepts and advanced techniques across various architectures, offering a clear pathway through the complexities of low-level programming. By matching your background and interests, it reveals how to write efficient Assembly code, understand CPU operations, and navigate system-level details with confidence. The book examines practical examples and challenges that align directly with what you want to achieve, making the learning process engaging and relevant. Through this tailored guide, you gain focused insights into Assembly language structures, instruction sets, debugging, and optimization approaches that resonate with your specific objectives. It’s designed to deepen your understanding and sharpen your programming skills in a way that general texts cannot accommodate.

Tailored Guide
Assembly Optimization
3,000+ Books Generated
Sepehr Naimi began programming with Basic and C at age 13 and holds a Master’s in Computer Engineering. He teaches microprocessors, embedded systems, and robotics, bringing decades of expertise to this book. His co-authorship of widely used microcontroller textbooks gives this work a solid foundation, making it a reliable guide to ARM assembly language programming and architecture.
ARM Assembly Language Programming & Architecture (Mazidi & Naimi ARM) book cover

by Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Sarmad Naimi, Sepehr Naimi, Shujen Chen··You?

2016·332 pages·Assembly, Embedded Systems, Microcontrollers, ARM Architecture, RISC Design

Unlike most assembly language books that focus narrowly on syntax, this text by Muhammad Ali Mazidi and colleagues digs deep into ARM’s architecture alongside practical programming. You’ll learn not just how to write ARM assembly code, but why the ARM CPU design dominates mobile and embedded systems today, including its RISC principles and 64-bit extensions. The book offers detailed tutorials and examples tailored for both academic courses and industry professionals, clarifying how ARM's standardized instruction set integrates with diverse vendor peripherals. If you’re aiming to master embedded programming or understand ARM’s technical underpinnings, this book walks you through both foundational concepts and real-world applications with clarity and authority.

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Best for Windows x64 programmers
Mike McGrath now lives on the sun-kissed shores of the Aegean Sea, bringing decades of experience as a global software developer to this book. His deep understanding of computer languages shapes this guide to modern x64 Assembly programming, offering you clear, color-coded examples and practical insights drawn from real-world coding. McGrath’s approachable style makes complex topics like SSE and AVX extensions accessible, tailored for programmers keen to dive into contemporary Assembly language on Windows.
2021·192 pages·Assembly, Programming, Software Development, Assembly Language, x64 Architecture

What if everything you knew about Assembly programming was challenged by modern practices? Mike McGrath, drawing from his extensive global development experience, unpacks x64 Assembly coding with clarity and precision. You’ll learn to manipulate 64-bit registers, manage program flow, and harness parallel processing with SSE and AVX extensions through color-coded examples and downloadable source code. Chapters like those on reusable code blocks and vector processing demonstrate practical techniques you can apply directly. If you’re aiming to master Assembly on Windows with a focus on contemporary instruction sets, this book will serve you well, though beginners should be ready for some technical depth.

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Best for advanced x86_64 practitioners
xorpd is a skilled programmer with extensive experience in assembly language and reverse engineering. Known for creating engaging content that challenges readers to deepen their understanding of low-level programming concepts, xorpd has contributed significantly to the programming community through various publications and resources.
xchg rax,rax book cover

by xorpd··You?

2014·70 pages·Assembly, Low Level Programming, Reverse Engineering, Code Optimization, Instruction Sets

The breakthrough moment came when xorpd, a programmer deeply versed in assembly and reverse engineering, compiled 0x40 concise assembly snippets designed to challenge and expand your grasp of x86_64 instructions. Each snippet focuses on teaching a particular concept, blending technical precision with subtle insights into math and programming logic without any explanatory fluff. If you have a working knowledge of assembly, this book invites you to experiment directly with the code, encouraging hands-on exploration rather than passive reading. It's particularly suited for intermediate to advanced programmers eager to deepen their low-level coding skills through practical exercises rather than theory.

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Best for custom skill building
This AI-created book on Assembly coding is crafted specifically for your background and goals. You tell us which aspects of Assembly programming interest you most and your current skill level, and this book focuses on delivering exactly what you need. Personalizing your learning journey helps you avoid unnecessary material and jump straight into the techniques that matter most to your rapid improvement.
2025·50-300 pages·Assembly, Assembly Fundamentals, Instruction Sets, Register Usage, Memory Management

This tailored book explores a focused, step-by-step journey designed to elevate your Assembly programming skills within 90 days. It covers foundational concepts, practical coding techniques, and architecture-specific nuances, all crafted to match your background and interests. By integrating essential knowledge from diverse Assembly dialects, it reveals ways to deepen your understanding and sharpen your coding proficiency. This personalized guide ensures you concentrate on areas that align with your goals, making complex Assembly topics accessible and engaging. Whether you aim to master instruction sets or optimize low-level code, this book tailors the learning experience to your pace and priorities, accelerating your path to expertise.

Tailored Guide
Skill Acceleration
1,000+ Happy Readers
Keith 'Akuyou' is a dedicated Assembly hobbyist and developer of the 8-bit multiplatform game ChibiAkumas. He channels his passion for retro programming into this book, aiming to make Assembly language accessible and enjoyable. By creating tutorial content on his YouTube channel and developing new material for vintage systems, he brings genuine expertise and enthusiasm to readers eager to explore low-level programming without intimidation.
2022·299 pages·Assembly, Programming, Emulation, Retro Hardware, ARM Thumb

Drawing from his experience as a classic Assembly hobbyist and creator of the 8-bit multiplatform game ChibiAkumas, Keith 'Akuyou' presents a practical guide that demystifies retro programming for newcomers. You’ll explore the basics of Assembly language across five distinct processors—including ARM Thumb and RISC-V—without needing prior exposure to Volume 1. The book offers hands-on examples that run on Windows emulators, helping you understand compiling and execution in a tangible way. This approach makes the complex world of low-level programming more approachable if you’re interested in classic hardware or game development on vintage systems.

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Best for Raspberry Pi ARM coders
Stephen Smith is a retired software architect from Gibsons, BC, Canada, with decades of programming experience dating back to high school. Since retiring, he has expanded into artificial intelligence programming and holds an Advanced HAM Radio License. His deep technical background and passion for teaching led him to write this book, offering readers a practical guide to mastering ARM Assembly language programming on the Raspberry Pi, supported by his ongoing technology blog and hands-on expertise.
2019·396 pages·Assembly, Raspberry Pi Development, Raspberry Pi, Hardware Interfacing, Code Optimization

Drawing from decades as a software architect, Stephen Smith offers a focused dive into ARM Assembly language tailored for Raspberry Pi enthusiasts. You learn not only to write basic ARM 32-bit Assembly code but also how to interface directly with hardware components like GPIO ports, bridging low-level programming with practical hardware control. Chapters guide you through code optimization techniques and interoperability with C and Python, equipping you to confidently navigate the official ARM documentation for advanced projects. This book suits programmers familiar with higher-level languages eager to unravel the intricacies of assembly on this popular platform.

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Conclusion

Across these seven books, a few clear themes emerge: the importance of architecture-specific knowledge, the blend of theory and hands-on practice, and the growing role of Assembly in security and embedded development. Whether you’re tackling ARM internals with Maria Markstedter’s detailed approach or exploring x64 AVX instructions with Jo Van Hoey, each book fills a unique niche.

If you’re new to Assembly and want a solid foundation, start with "Beginning x64 Assembly Programming" and "Learn Multiplatform Assembly Programming with ChibiAkumas". For those focused on embedded systems or security, "ARM Assembly Language Programming & Architecture" and "Blue Fox" offer specialized insights. To deepen your practical coding skills, Mike McGrath’s and xorpd’s books provide modern and challenging exercises.

Alternatively, you can create a personalized Assembly book to bridge the gap between general principles and your specific situation. These books can help you accelerate your learning journey and confidently navigate the low-level world of Assembly programming.

Frequently Asked Questions

I'm overwhelmed by choice – which book should I start with?

Start with "Beginning x64 Assembly Programming" if you're new to Assembly. It offers practical, hands-on learning focused on Linux, making complex concepts approachable before moving to advanced topics.

Are these books too advanced for someone new to Assembly?

Not all – some like Keith 'Akuyou's work and Jo Van Hoey’s beginner-friendly guide welcome newcomers. Others, such as "Blue Fox" and "xchg rax,rax," suit more experienced programmers ready for deep dives.

What's the best order to read these books?

Begin with foundational texts like "Beginning x64 Assembly Programming" and "Learn Multiplatform Assembly Programming with ChibiAkumas," then explore specialized ARM or security-focused books to deepen your expertise.

Do these books assume I already have experience in Assembly?

Some do, particularly "xchg rax,rax" which targets advanced users. Others provide beginner-friendly paths, so you can choose based on your current skill level and goals.

Which books focus more on theory vs. practical application?

"ARM Assembly Language Programming & Architecture" offers solid theory on ARM design, while "Assembly x64 in easy steps" and "xchg rax,rax" emphasize hands-on coding and exercises.

How can I get Assembly learning tailored to my specific needs?

While these expert books cover broad topics, you can create a personalized Assembly book that focuses on your experience level, target architecture, and learning goals, blending expert insights with your unique context.

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