7 Ballet Books That Define the Art and Its Culture

Recommended by Andy Blankenbuehler, William Forsythe, and Rachel Sklar, these Ballet Books reveal technique, diversity, and social evolution.

(((Rachel Sklar)))
Updated on June 26, 2025
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What if I told you that ballet is not just about graceful leaps and pirouettes but a profound journey shaped by history, culture, and social change? Ballet continues to evolve, reflecting deeper conversations about identity, equity, and artistry that resonate far beyond the stage.

Consider Andy Blankenbuehler, a three-time Tony-winning choreographer, who found inspiration in Finis Jhung’s memoir "Ballet for Life A Pictorial Memoir," describing how a young dancer’s passion can ignite a lifetime of artistry. William Forsythe, a renowned choreographer and professor, praises Jhung's clarity in teaching ballet’s demanding technique. Meanwhile, activist and commentator Rachel Sklar highlights Chloe Angyal’s "Turning Pointe" for its poignant look at ballet's ongoing cultural transformation.

While these expert-curated books provide proven frameworks and rich insights into ballet’s many facets, those seeking content tailored to their specific skill level, background, or learning goals might consider creating a personalized Ballet book that builds on these insights and fits your unique journey.

Best for ballet technique enthusiasts
Andy Blankenbuehler, a three-time Tony-winning choreographer, recalls entering Finis Jhung's class as a hopeful teen, finding not just instruction but a profound inspiration. He describes "thousands of lessons, hardships, joys, and triumphs . . . moments when generosity shapes the future," highlighting how Jhung's love for ballet deeply influenced his own journey. William Forsythe, a world-renowned choreographer and professor, echoes this sentiment, emphasizing Jhung's unique ability to guide dancers toward freedom within ballet's rigorous demands. Together, their reflections reveal how Jhung's memoir offers more than history—it imparts a lasting legacy of artistry and teaching.

Recommended by Andy Blankenbuehler

Three-Time Tony-Winning Choreographer

Thousands of lessons, hardships, joys, and triumphs . . . thousands of moments when generosity shapes the future. These are gifts along the journey of life! In this book, Finis Jhung shows—through his words, teaching, and career—that the journey is not successfully navigated without a stunning love for the work and a great deal of inspiration. As a teenager, I walked into Finis's class with my dance bag and with countless hopes and dreams. Luckily for me, a stunning love for the work and a great deal of inspiration was waiting at the barre!

Finis Jhung’s memoir emerges from his vast experience on stages from Broadway to the Joffrey and Harkness ballet companies, tracing a path shaped by both historical upheaval and personal transformation. Through nearly 300 vivid photographs and candid stories, you gain insight into the challenges and triumphs of a dancer’s life, as well as Jhung’s unique ballet technique and his embrace of Buddhism, which informed his teaching philosophy. This book offers you a rare blend of biography, visual history, and technical reflection, especially valuable if you’re passionate about ballet’s evolution and pedagogy. While it’s a treasure for dance enthusiasts and practitioners, its intimate style also invites anyone curious about the art form’s human side.

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Best for aspiring professional dancers
Allegra Kent, former principal dancer with the New York City Ballet, brings unparalleled authority to her praise of this book after decades immersed in ballet’s demanding world. She highlights how Gavin Larsen’s detailed storytelling transports you from the classroom to the stage, capturing the exacting training and vulnerability dancers face. Kent reflects on how the book’s vivid depiction of balancing physical strain with the exhilaration of performance deepened her understanding of a ballerina’s life. As she says, "Larsen relates in great detail and remarkable prose how she became a ballerina... I loved reading it."

Recommended by Allegra Kent

Former Principal Dancer, New York City Ballet

Larsen relates in great detail and remarkable prose how she became a ballerina. With her we enter a school. With her we enter a theater. With her we listen in the wings and rush out onto the stage, the destination of her desire, the music her guide. We read about the difficult training that must be mastered and the fragility of the body during the process of learning technique. We learn about the joy of performance. I loved reading it.

2021·272 pages·Ballet, Performing Arts, Dance, Classical Dance, Classical Dance

After retiring from an 18-year career as a principal dancer, Gavin Larsen offers an insider’s look at the complex life of a ballerina, blending personal anecdotes with sharp observations. You’ll discover how early missteps in advanced classes became catalysts for rapid growth, and how navigating injuries and unglamorous roles shapes a dancer’s artistic identity. Chapters vividly portray the tension between physical hardship and the joy of performance, while candid reflections on retirement reveal the emotional costs of such a demanding path. This book suits aspiring dancers seeking realistic insights and anyone curious about the dedication behind ballet’s elegance.

Finalist Arts Club of Washington Marfield Prize
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Best for personal training plans
This AI-created book on ballet training is tailored to your skill level, background, and specific goals. You share which ballet fundamentals you want to focus on and your experience, and the book is crafted to cover exactly what you need to develop. Personalization matters here because ballet demands precise technique and individual growth paths that vary widely. This custom book provides a focused guide built around your unique journey, helping you master the art form with clarity and confidence.
2025·50-300 pages·Ballet, Ballet Fundamentals, Technique Refinement, Posture Alignment, Movement Precision

This tailored ballet book explores the essential techniques and training methods necessary to master ballet fundamentals and advance beyond them. It covers personalized exercises, posture refinement, and movement precision, focusing on your interests and current skill level. By integrating classical principles with your specific goals, the book offers a custom pathway to develop strength, flexibility, and artistry in ballet. It examines various training approaches, injury prevention, and performance readiness to enhance your growth as a dancer. Designed to match your background and aspirations, this personalized guide reveals how to navigate complex ballet concepts with clarity and confidence. It fosters a deeper connection to the art form through tailored instruction that aligns with your unique learning journey.

Personalized Content
Technique Optimization
1,000+ Happy Readers
Best for ballet fashion and design lovers
The New York Times, a leading authority in arts and culture critique, highlights this book for chronicling a decade of collaborations between top choreographers and fashion designers at the New York City Ballet. Their review emphasizes the annual fashion gala's role since 2012 in merging whimsical and inventive designs with ballet's grace. This perspective deepens appreciation for how the book captures these artistic partnerships, revealing the creative choreography and couture fusion that reshaped ballet's visual narrative.

Recommended by The New York Times

The New York City Ballet has staged an annual fashion gala since 2012, bringing together choreographers and fashion designers for collaborations both whimsical and mind-bending. A decade’s worth of their creations are vividly showcased in “New York City Ballet: Choreography and Couture,” with a foreword by Sarah Jessica Parker.

New York City Ballet: Choreography & Couture book cover

by Marc Happel, Pari Dukovic, Sarah Jessica Parker··You?

2023·208 pages·Dance, Ballet, Fashion Designers, Fashion, Costume Design

Marc Happel's decades of costume design expertise at New York City Ballet led to this vivid exploration of ballet's intersection with high fashion. You gain insight into how designers like Virgil Abloh and Carolina Herrera tailor couture to dance, blending movement and music through fabric and form. The book offers detailed sketches, essays, and striking photography by Pari Dukovic that bring these collaborations to life. If you appreciate both visual artistry and the craft behind stage performance, this volume enriches your understanding of ballet's evolving aesthetic.

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Best for social justice in ballet
Rachel Sklar, an activist and media commentator deeply engaged in social justice, praises this book for its timely examination of ballet's cultural challenges. She emphasizes the importance of Angyal's work, highlighting how it pushes back against the notion that ballet needs to justify its relevance like other sports or arts. Sklar’s endorsement reflects the book’s impact on those looking to understand and support the evolving landscape of ballet, especially in addressing equity and inclusion.
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Recommended by Rachel Sklar

Activist and media commentator

@ChloeAngyal You don’t have to justify (just as literally no man ever has justified writing a book about sports!) Your book sounds fascinating and timely and important. (from X)

2021·304 pages·Ballet, Performing Arts, Dance, Classical Dance, Classical Dance

Chloe Angyal, a seasoned journalist and senior editor at VICE News, draws on her extensive experience covering culture and politics to examine ballet's complex social dynamics. In this book, you’ll explore how ballet, an art form steeped in tradition, grapples with issues of gender imbalance, racial exclusion, and unrealistic beauty standards, especially as experienced in dance studios across America. Angyal’s narrative presents a candid look at how a new generation of dancers challenges these outdated norms, offering insights into the evolving culture of ballet and the fight for equity on and off the stage. This book suits anyone interested in the intersection of art, social justice, and cultural transformation within classical dance.

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Best for exploring ballet diversity
TaKiyah Wallace-McMillian is a photographer and founder of Brown Girls Do Ballet, a nonprofit dedicated to increasing ballet participation among underrepresented groups. Her extensive experience as a gifted-education teacher and visual storyteller culminates in this book, which showcases dancers of color from across the United States. Driven by a desire to challenge ballet's traditional image, she combines striking photography with personal stories to offer a fresh perspective that resonates with dancers and advocates alike.
2023·256 pages·Ballet, Diversity, Inclusion, Photography, Representation

TaKiyah Wallace-McMillian brings a rare blend of artistic vision and social commitment to this book, shaped by her work as a photographer and founder of Brown Girls Do Ballet. You gain insight into the underrepresented world of dancers of color through over 190 vivid photographs that challenge ballet’s traditionally Eurocentric image. The book goes beyond visuals, featuring personal quotes from ballerinas that reveal their experiences and aspirations, making the diversity of ballet tangible and relatable. If you want to explore how representation shapes art and identity, this collection offers a compelling, accessible lens into ballet’s evolving landscape.

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Best for rapid ballet progress
This AI-created book on ballet training is crafted based on your existing skill level and specific goals. By sharing your background and the ballet areas you want to develop, you receive a tailored guide focused on exercises and routines that help you progress quickly. This personalized approach makes learning ballet more efficient and aligned with your unique journey, so you can see improvement without getting overwhelmed by generic advice.
2025·50-300 pages·Ballet, Ballet Fundamentals, Technique Drills, Flexibility Training, Strength Conditioning

This tailored book explores focused exercises and routines designed to enhance your ballet skills efficiently and enjoyably. It covers essential techniques, strength-building workouts, and flexibility drills, all carefully matched to your background and goals. The personalized content ensures you engage with material that fits your current skill level, helping you progress rapidly without unnecessary detours. This approach reveals how gradual, targeted practice can transform your ballet technique within a condensed timeframe. By combining expert principles with your unique learning needs, the book offers a tailored path to noticeable improvement, making the complex discipline of ballet accessible and motivating.

Tailored Guide
Technique Enhancement
1,000+ Happy Readers
Best for ballet instructors and educators
Candace Egbert is an experienced dance instructor with a BFA in Dance - Ballet Emphasis from Utah Valley University, where she also contributed to the student ballet company and researched collegiate dance training. With over a decade of teaching, choreographing, and adjudicating experience, plus certifications like Progressing Ballet Technique and faculty roles at UVU, she brings a deeply informed perspective to this book. Her goal with this work is to ease the transition from dancer to teacher, providing you with updated, practical methods rooted in classical ballet technique and modern pedagogy.
2022·209 pages·Dance, Ballet, Classical Dance, Classical Dance, Dance Pedagogy

Drawing from her extensive background as a dancer and educator, Candace Egbert bridges the divide between performing ballet and teaching it effectively in this thoughtful guide. You’ll find detailed insights on the physics behind ballet movements alongside practical classroom strategies, from building rapport to engaging students with visualization techniques. The book thoughtfully covers everything from foundational alignment to managing classroom dynamics, offering clear examples like chapter exercises on rotation and etiquette. If you’re stepping into ballet instruction or looking to refresh your approach, this book offers grounded guidance without glossing over the challenges of teaching.

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Best for ballet photography aficionados
Dane Shitagi is a New York City-based photographer who created the Instagram phenomenon @ballerinaproject_. Over eighteen years, he has built a unique photographic archive capturing renowned ballerinas with artistry and dedication. This book reflects his deep expertise and passion, offering you an intimate look at ballet's visual and emotional power through stunning images and global settings.
Ballerina Project: (Ballerina Photography Books, Art Fashion Books, Dance Photography) book cover

by Dane Shitagi··You?

2019·208 pages·Ballet, Dance Photography, Art, Portraiture, Performance Art

The methods Dane Shitagi developed over eighteen years photographing ballerinas worldwide have culminated in this striking visual archive. Through 170-plus images, you gain a rare glimpse into the discipline, strength, and grace underpinning ballet, framed by iconic global locales from New York to Paris. The inclusion of insights by principal dancers Isabella Boylston and Francesca Hayward enriches your understanding of ballet artistry beyond the photographs. This book suits those who appreciate ballet's aesthetic depth, as well as photographers seeking inspiration from dance as an artistic subject.

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Conclusion

These seven books reveal ballet as a complex art form intertwined with personal dedication, social evolution, and cultural expression. From Finis Jhung’s technical memoir to TaKiyah Wallace-McMillian’s photographic celebration of diversity, the collection offers perspectives for dancers, educators, and enthusiasts alike.

If you’re navigating the challenges of the ballet world, start with "Being a Ballerina" to understand the dancer’s path. For deepening your teaching approach, "Be the Dance Teacher They Remember" offers practical guidance. Combine these with "Turning Pointe" and "The Color of Dance" to engage with ballet’s evolving culture and inclusivity.

Alternatively, you can create a personalized Ballet book to bridge the gap between general principles and your specific situation. These books can help you accelerate your learning journey and deepen your connection to ballet’s art and community.

Frequently Asked Questions

I'm overwhelmed by choice – which ballet book should I start with?

Start with "Being a Ballerina" to get a vivid, realistic view of a dancer’s life from training to performance. It grounds you in the practical and emotional demands of ballet before exploring more specialized topics.

Are these books too advanced for someone new to ballet?

No, many like "Ballet for Life A Pictorial Memoir" and "Being a Ballerina" offer accessible insights. They balance technical detail with personal stories, making them approachable for beginners curious about ballet's world.

What's the best order to read these books?

Begin with memoirs like Jhung’s and Larsen’s to understand the dancer’s journey. Then explore cultural and artistic perspectives in "Turning Pointe" and "The Color of Dance," followed by practical teaching in Egbert’s book.

Do these books focus more on ballet theory or practical application?

They offer a mix. "Be the Dance Teacher They Remember" is practical pedagogy, while "New York City Ballet" and "Ballerina Project" explore artistic and visual aspects. Memoirs provide both theory and lived experience.

Are any of these books outdated given ballet’s evolution?

These books reflect both tradition and change. For example, "Turning Pointe" and "The Color of Dance" address current social issues, while others like Jhung’s memoir preserve invaluable history, offering balanced perspectives.

How can I get ballet advice tailored to my specific goals and experience level?

While these books offer expert insights, personalized ballet books can complement them by tailoring content to your background and goals. You can create your own Ballet book for focused, relevant guidance.

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