8 Graphs Books That Separate Experts from Amateurs
Recommended by Kirk Borne, Robin Wilson, and Charu Aggarwal to deepen your mastery of Graphs


What if I told you that the key to unlocking the mysteries of networks, social connections, and even brain functions lies in understanding graphs? This deceptively simple mathematical concept underpins technologies shaping our world, from data science to engineering. Right now, mastering graphs offers a direct path to unraveling complex problems with clarity and precision.
Leading figures like Robin Wilson, author of Introduction to Graph Theory, have praised The Fascinating World of Graph Theory for blending history and puzzles that bring graphs to life. Data science authority Kirk Borne highlights Graph Algorithms for its practical insights into Apache Spark and Neo4j applications. Meanwhile, Charu Aggarwal of IBM emphasizes Deep Learning on Graphs for connecting foundational concepts with cutting-edge neural network techniques.
While these expert-curated books provide proven frameworks, readers seeking content tailored to their specific background, experience level, and goals might consider creating a personalized Graphs book that builds on these insights, bridging general principles with your unique challenges and interests.
Recommended by Robin Wilson
Author of Introduction to Graph Theory
“In this attractive introduction to the world of graphs, the authors entice and enthuse readers through a number of fun problems which present various aspects of the subject. Many of these problems are familiar—the four-color problem, the Königsberg Bridge problem, and 'instant insanity'—while others are less well known or of a more serious nature. This book can be used in different ways—as an entertaining book on recreational mathematics or as an accessible textbook on graph theory. I warmly recommend it.”
by Arthur Benjamin, Gary Chartrand, Ping Zhang··You?
by Arthur Benjamin, Gary Chartrand, Ping Zhang··You?
Unlike most graph theory books that dive straight into dense formulas, this one offers a journey through the history, puzzles, and personalities shaping the field. Arthur Benjamin, a mathematician celebrated for his mental math feats, teams up with Gary Chartrand and Ping Zhang to invite you into graph theory’s many applications—from biology to computer science—through engaging problems like the Lights Out Puzzle and classic conundrums such as the Königsberg Bridge problem. You'll gain insight into fundamental concepts and mathematical reasoning, with exercises designed to deepen your understanding chapter by chapter. This book suits those curious about both the theory and the stories behind graphs, rather than purely technical readers seeking formal proofs.
Recommended by Kirk Borne
Principal Data Scientist at Booz Allen
“Great book: "Graph Algorithms: Practical Examples in Apache Spark and Neo4j" by Amy Hodler & Mark Needham, with the Foreword by me.” (from X)
by Mark Needham, Amy E. Hodler··You?
by Mark Needham, Amy E. Hodler··You?
When Mark Needham and Amy E. Hodler set out to write this book, they drew from years of hands-on experience at Neo4j to tackle the challenge of making graph algorithms accessible and applicable. You’ll learn how to harness graph analytics to uncover hidden patterns, improve machine learning models, and analyze complex network structures using Apache Spark and Neo4j. For instance, the book walks you through over 20 algorithm examples with working code and datasets, including creating ML workflows for link prediction. If you’re a developer or data scientist looking to deepen your understanding of graph analytics and apply it to real data problems, this book offers practical insight without unnecessary jargon.
by TailoredRead AI·
by TailoredRead AI·
This personalized book explores both fundamental and advanced topics in graph theory, tailored to your background and goals. It reveals key concepts such as graph structures, traversal techniques, and algorithmic applications, matching the content to your specific interests and skill level. By focusing on your unique learning needs, the book creates a clear pathway through complex graph theory ideas, making challenging topics accessible and engaging. It examines how these concepts connect to real-world problems in networks, data analysis, and computer science, encouraging deeper understanding and practical intuition. This tailored guide offers a focused, in-depth exploration designed to help you master graph concepts efficiently and confidently.
Recommended by Charu Aggarwal
Distinguished Research Staff Member at IBM
“This book systematically covers the foundations, methodologies, and applications of deep learning on graphs. Especially, it comprehensively introduces graph neural networks and their recent advances. This book is self-contained and nicely structured and thus suitable for readers with different purposes. I highly recommend those who want to conduct research in this area or deploy graph deep learning techniques in practice to read this book.”
by Yao Ma, Jiliang Tang··You?
by Yao Ma, Jiliang Tang··You?
The methods Yao Ma developed while pursuing his PhD at Michigan State University led to a book that carefully breaks down deep learning techniques tailored for graph data. You'll find clear explanations of graph basics, neural network models, and how they apply to fields like natural language processing and healthcare. The text guides you through established frameworks and recent innovations, making it accessible whether you're a student, a practitioner integrating GNNs into products, or a researcher branching into graph-based learning. For example, part three offers concrete case studies on biochemistry applications, helping you see theory in action. While technical, the book avoids unnecessary jargon, making complex concepts approachable.
by Dave Bechberger, Josh Perryman··You?
by Dave Bechberger, Josh Perryman··You?
While working as product architects and consultants, Dave Bechberger and Josh Perryman recognized the challenges developers face when adapting relational database concepts to graph databases. This book guides you from fundamental graph theory to practical application, with chapters that detail graph data modeling, traversal techniques, and performance pitfalls. You'll gain hands-on experience building graph-powered applications relevant to social networking and recommendation systems. If you're a software developer curious about harnessing connected data to reveal insights and improve application agility, this book offers a focused introduction without assuming prior graph database knowledge.
by Thomas Dyhre Nielsen, FINN VERNER JENSEN··You?
by Thomas Dyhre Nielsen, FINN VERNER JENSEN··You?
Finn V. Jensen and Thomas Dyhre Nielsen bring their extensive academic expertise from Aalborg University's computer science department to this detailed exploration of probabilistic graphical models and decision graphs. You'll gain a solid understanding of Bayesian networks, influence diagrams, and Markov decision processes, learning how to model uncertainty and make informed decisions through practical examples and exercises. The book clearly explains algorithms for belief updating, sensitivity analysis, and optimal strategy determination, making it a strong match for those seeking a rigorous introduction to these concepts. It's especially suitable if you want to deepen your grasp of computational methods for uncertain reasoning and decision analysis in complex domains.
by TailoredRead AI·
by TailoredRead AI·
This tailored book explores graph algorithms through a personalized 30-day plan designed to match your background and specific goals. It covers essential concepts and practical steps to implement graph algorithms effectively, focusing on real-world applications and problem-solving techniques. By addressing your unique interests, it reveals how various graph algorithms operate and how to apply them in targeted scenarios. The content is carefully crafted to guide you through foundational principles, algorithm selection, optimization tactics, and implementation details. This personalized approach helps you navigate complex material efficiently, ensuring you build confidence and hands-on skills in graph algorithm application.
by Tim Roughgarden··You?
by Tim Roughgarden··You?
Tim Roughgarden's deep expertise in computer science and economics shapes this focused exploration of algorithms tackling NP-hard problems, a notoriously difficult class in computational theory. You’ll find clear explanations of heuristic algorithms, local search methods, and dynamic programming techniques, alongside practical discussions of MIP and SAT solvers, all supported by quizzes, solutions, and complementary YouTube videos. This book equips you to identify NP-hard problems quickly and understand the strategic approaches to address them, with chapters that break down complex topics into manageable insights. It's an ideal resource if you want to strengthen your algorithmic problem-solving skills beyond conventional methods, especially if you're navigating the challenging intersection of theory and application.
by Nora Hartsfield, Gerhard Ringel··You?
by Nora Hartsfield, Gerhard Ringel··You?
Nora Hartsfield's extensive experience in graph theory shapes this text into an approachable yet rigorous guide for anyone seeking a deep understanding of the subject. The book balances formal mathematics with an engaging style, making complex concepts like labeling and proof techniques accessible without sacrificing depth. You’ll find over two dozen exercises that sharpen your problem-solving skills and a thoughtful reworking of proofs that clarifies tricky arguments. It's ideal if you have solid mathematical maturity and want a text that can serve both as a classroom staple and a self-study reference.
What happens when a seasoned mathematician deeply versed in graph theory turns his attention to engineering and computer science? Narsingh Deo crafts a text that blends foundational concepts with advanced applications, tailored for advanced undergraduates and graduate students. You explore core topics like paths, circuits, planar graphs, and matrix representations in the first nine chapters, which require only some set theory and matrix algebra. Beyond basics, the book delves into algorithms, coding theory, network analysis, and operations research, making it a solid resource if your work or study crosses these disciplines. If you seek a rigorous yet accessible guide to applying graph theory principles, this book offers clarity without unnecessary complexity.
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Conclusion
This collection reveals clear themes: a balance of theory and practice, the power of algorithms, and the growing impact of graph-based machine learning. If you’re new to graphs, starting with The Fascinating World of Graph Theory offers an inviting entry point. For rapid implementation, combining Graph Algorithms with Graph Databases in Action equips you with hands-on skills.
More advanced readers grappling with NP-hard problems will find Algorithms Illuminated invaluable, while those seeking applications in engineering and computer science should turn to Narsingh Deo’s work. Alternatively, you can create a personalized Graphs book to bridge the gap between general principles and your specific situation. These books can help you accelerate your learning journey and deepen your expertise in this foundational field.
Frequently Asked Questions
I'm overwhelmed by choice – which book should I start with?
Start with The Fascinating World of Graph Theory for an engaging introduction blending puzzles and history. It sets a solid foundation before diving into more technical works like Graph Algorithms or Deep Learning on Graphs. This progression builds understanding without overload.
Are these books too advanced for someone new to Graphs?
Not at all. Several books, especially The Fascinating World of Graph Theory and Pearls in Graph Theory, cater to beginners with clear explanations and exercises. Others, like Algorithms Illuminated, suit those with some background aiming to deepen skills.
What's the best order to read these books?
Begin with foundational texts such as The Fascinating World of Graph Theory, then explore practical guides like Graph Algorithms. Follow with specialized topics like Deep Learning on Graphs or Bayesian Networks as your interests sharpen.
Should I start with the newest book or a classic?
Classics like The Fascinating World of Graph Theory remain relevant for foundational knowledge. Newer books such as Deep Learning on Graphs offer insights into cutting-edge applications. Balancing both gives a well-rounded grasp.
Which books focus more on theory vs. practical application?
The Fascinating World of Graph Theory and Pearls in Graph Theory emphasize theory and mathematical rigor. In contrast, Graph Algorithms and Graph Databases in Action provide hands-on, practical approaches to real-world problems.
Can I get targeted insights without reading all these books?
Yes! While these expert books offer depth, personalized content can tailor insights to your goals and experience. Consider creating a personalized Graphs book to efficiently bridge expert knowledge with your specific needs.
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