9 Planet Mars Books That Separate Experts from Amateurs

Recommended by Christie Aschwanden, Philip Stooke, Leonard David and 8 other experts for in-depth Mars insights

Updated on June 28, 2025
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What if the secrets of Mars could be unlocked through the books recommended by those who've dedicated their lives to exploring it? Mars has captivated humanity’s imagination for centuries, but today, the quest to understand the Red Planet is more urgent and complex than ever. From the geological forces shaping its surface to the challenges of human settlement, Mars offers a mirror reflecting both scientific ambition and human curiosity.

Sarah Stewart Johnson, a planetary scientist and NASA collaborator, brings her firsthand experience with Mars rover missions to illuminate its geological history in The Sirens of Mars. Meanwhile, Christie Aschwanden, a New York Times bestselling author, finds A City on Mars invaluable for its sharp, humorous take on the realities of space colonization. And Philip Stooke, a professor specializing in planetary cartography, praises The Atlas of Mars for its authoritative and richly illustrated mapping that every Mars enthusiast should explore.

While these expert-curated books provide proven frameworks and deep insights, if you seek personalized content tailored to your specific interests, background, and goals, consider creating a personalized Planet Mars book that builds on these expert insights to accelerate your learning journey.

Best for scientific exploration enthusiasts
The New Scientist, a respected authority in science journalism, found this book striking for how Sarah Stewart Johnson "manages to press moments in time together as closely as the sedimentary rocks on Mars, revealing its history just as the rocks do." Their appreciation for the detailed portrayal of Mars’ geological story highlights Johnson’s unique ability to merge scientific rigor with narrative clarity. This perspective offers you a window into the planet’s past and the quest for life, making the book compelling not only for specialists but also for anyone intrigued by the cosmos. Similarly, The Washington Post notes the book’s immersive quality, capturing humanity’s enduring fascination with Mars in all its complexity.

Recommended by The New Scientist

[Johnson] manages to press moments in time together as closely as the sedimentary rocks on Mars, revealing its history just as the rocks do. (from Amazon)

2020·288 pages·Planet Mars, Planets, Planetary Science, Astrobiology, Geology

Drawing from her extensive background as a planetary scientist and NASA collaborator, Sarah Stewart Johnson explores Mars through both personal experience and scientific investigation. You’ll gain insight into the planet’s geological history and the evolving search for life, including field research in extreme Earth environments that mirror Martian conditions. The book bridges science and narrative, weaving stories from early Mars observers to modern rover missions, making it especially rewarding if you’re curious about planetary science and the human drive to explore. It’s not a technical manual but a thoughtful reflection on Mars as a mirror to Earth’s own past and future.

New York Times Notable Book
Whiting Award in Nonfiction
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Best for critical space settlement thinkers
Christie Aschwanden, a New York Times bestselling author and science writer, brings a keen eye to space settlement issues, making her perspective especially relevant for anyone curious about Planet Mars. She discovered this book amid growing public fascination with colonizing space and was struck by its blend of humor and scientific rigor. She calls it "Hilarious, highly informative and cheeky book . . . use[s] humor and science to douse techno dreams with a dose of reality . . . Even as they shoot down a long list of space fantasies, they explore a lot of really interesting research." Her balanced view highlights why this book is a must-read for those who want to understand the complex realities behind the dream of Martian living. Following her, Charles Bonkowsky also recommends it as a sobering yet hopeful take, reinforcing its appeal for sci-fi fans and skeptics alike.

Recommended by Christie Aschwanden

New York Times bestselling author

Hilarious, highly informative and cheeky book . . . use[s] humor and science to douse techno dreams with a dose of reality . . . Even as they shoot down a long list of space fantasies, they explore a lot of really interesting research. (from Amazon)

2023·448 pages·Space Exploration, Planet Mars, Space, Space Governance, Human Reproduction

Drawing from her role as a Rice University biosciences adjunct and their combined experience in science communication and humor, Kelly and Zach Weinersmith challenge the rosy visions of space colonization with a sharp, witty exploration of what settling Mars really entails. They dissect complex issues like human reproduction in zero gravity, space governance, and the socio-political fallout of extraterrestrial settlements, often punctuated by Zach's cartoons. You’ll find chapters unpacking the legal ambiguities of space cannibalism and the peculiarities of lunar real estate, blending skepticism with curiosity. This book suits anyone fascinated by space but eager for a grounded, sometimes irreverent look at the practical and ethical dilemmas ahead.

New York Times Bestseller
Winner of the Hugo Award
Scientific American’s #1 Book for 2023
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Best for custom learning paths
This AI-created book on Mars exploration is crafted based on your background and specific interests. You share your current knowledge level, the particular Mars topics you want to explore, and your learning goals. The book is then created to focus exactly on what matters most to you, offering a clear and personalized path through complex Mars science. This tailored approach helps you engage with expert material in a way that fits your curiosity and ambitions perfectly.
2025·50-300 pages·Planet Mars, Mars Geology, Mars Exploration, Human Settlement, Mars Climate

This tailored AI book explores the fascinating world of Planet Mars by synthesizing expert knowledge to match your specific interests and background. It delves into Mars’ geology, climate, exploration history, and the challenges and possibilities of human settlement. By focusing on your chosen sub-topics and goals, it reveals detailed insights about Martian surface features, rover missions, and potential habitability. This personalized approach ensures you gain a deeper and more relevant understanding of the Red Planet, bridging complex scientific discoveries with your unique learning pathway. Whether you're intrigued by planetary science or space colonization, this book offers a tailored journey through Mars’ mysteries and future potential.

Tailored Book
Mars Science Insights
1,000+ Happy Readers
Best for detailed Martian geology study
Philip Stooke, a university professor known for his expertise in planetary cartography, highlights the significance of this atlas as the first comprehensive collection of Mars maps since NASA's 1979 publication. He notes, 'This Atlas of Mars is richly illustrated to portray the entire planet and includes an authoritative summary of its geology and history written by experts in the field.' Stooke’s recognition underscores the atlas’s value for both scholars and enthusiasts, providing detailed global and regional maps that deepen understanding of the Red Planet. Following his endorsement, Laurence Soderblom, a planetary geologist at the US Geological Survey, praises the book’s ability to encapsulate the explosion of knowledge in Mars geology over recent decades, making it a rich resource for experts and the public alike.

Recommended by Philip Stooke

University Professor specializing in planetary cartography

'NASA published an atlas of Mars in 1979, a collection of maps by the US Geological Survey. Since then, most maps of Mars have been published individually, and a collection of maps like this beautiful new book is long overdue. This Atlas of Mars is richly illustrated to portray the entire planet and includes an authoritative summary of its geology and history written by experts in the field. Global maps give us context and detailed maps covering the whole planet in thirty sections provide much more detail. Add to that a nice summary of Mars exploration and we have an excellent resource for researchers and Mars enthusiasts alike. There are no comparable books on the market, so I will recommend it to everyone looking for a guide to the Red Planet.' (from Amazon)

The Atlas of Mars: Mapping its Geography and Geology book cover

by Kenneth S. Coles, Kenneth L. Tanaka, Philip R. Christensen··You?

2019·300 pages·Planetary Science, Planet Mars, Planets, Atlas, Geology

When planetary scientists Kenneth Coles, Kenneth Tanaka, and Philip Christensen combine expertise, you get a detailed atlas that goes beyond maps. This book presents thirty full-page topographic, infrared, and geologic maps of Mars at a 1:10,000,000 scale, complemented by clear descriptions of prominent Martian features. You’ll find a rich glossary and an indexed gazetteer that updates nomenclature, making it easier to navigate scientific discussions. Whether you’re a student, researcher, or Mars enthusiast, this atlas offers a thorough understanding of Mars’ geography and geology, replacing older NASA atlases with fresh data and insights. The focus on integrating regional and global perspectives makes it particularly useful for anyone serious about Mars exploration.

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Best for insider Mars rover mission insights
Publisher's Weekly, a respected publication known for authoritative book reviews, highlights Steve Squyres' role as principal investigator of the Mars rover missions, praising his detailed recounting of the Spirit and Opportunity rovers' journey. They emphasize the human and technical challenges Squyres and his team faced, noting how the Martian day forced them to reset their internal clocks. This vivid insider perspective offers you a unique lens into the mission's highs and lows. Additionally, Booklist praises Squyres' candid narration of the tension between scientists and engineers, making the complex preparation for Mars exploration accessible and engaging. Together, these insights underscore why this book is a valuable read if you're intrigued by the realities of planetary exploration.

Recommended by Publisher's Weekly

Cornell University scientist Squyres is the principal investigator on the Mars missions that landed the rovers Spirit and Opportunity in January 2004. Expected to operate for only a few weeks, they are still going strong a year and a half later. But as Squyres recounts, their development was plagued with problems, and shortly before the launch of Spirit, it looked like the missions might be scrubbed; the giant landing airbags had failed in test after test. Spirit has endured a communications breakdown and a troublesome rear wheel, but Opportunity quickly found geological evidence for the existence of water millions of years ago. Squyres relates the toll that monitoring the rovers took on his colleagues. The Martian day is 39 minutes longer than a day on Earth, so the team had to reset their watches and their internal clocks to work, eat and sleep like Martians. Squyres communicates the excitement and the anxieties involved in a project of this magnitude, steering clear of technical jargon, though more casual science buffs might want to fast-forward occasionally in early chapters packed with detail on the ins and outs of NASA's approval process for proposals and institutional politicking. 16 pages of color illus. not seen by PW. (from Amazon)

2005·464 pages·Planet Mars, Space Missions, Mars Rovers, Geology, NASA Operations

Steve Squyres, principal investigator for NASA's Mars Exploration Rover mission and a Cornell University astronomy professor, offers a firsthand account of the Spirit and Opportunity rovers' journey to Mars. You gain insight into the technical challenges and human dramas behind the scenes—from the near-scrapping of the mission due to airbag failures to the Martian day adjustments the team endured. The book dives into geological discoveries, such as evidence of ancient water on Mars, while balancing scientific detail with accessible storytelling. It's a solid read if you're fascinated by planetary exploration and want an insider's perspective on the complexities of Mars missions, though some early chapters may feel dense for casual readers.

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Best for visual Mars surface exploration
The Washington Post, a leading U.S. newspaper, praised this book for how it "celebrates the art of exploration," highlighting its blend of stunning imagery and scientific insight. Their perspective carries weight given their broad cultural coverage and appreciation for space exploration narratives. This endorsement suggests the book transcends typical science texts, offering an experience that reshaped their view of Mars. Slate also noted the surprising beauty of Mars captured in monochrome, underlining the book’s ability to reveal the planet’s allure in unexpected ways. Together, these voices invite you to see Mars through fresh eyes and deeper understanding.

Recommended by The Washington Post

This is Mars celebrates the art of exploration. (from Amazon)

This Is Mars book cover

by Alfred McEwen, Francis Rocard, Xavier Barral, Nicolas Mangold, Sebastien Girard··You?

2013·272 pages·Planet Mars, Planets, Astronomy, Space Exploration, Geology

After years directing the HiRISE telescope aboard the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, Alfred McEwen brings an insider's lens to this visual atlas of Mars. You dive into stunning, high-resolution panoramas revealing the planet’s canyons, volcanoes, and polar ice caps, paired with insightful essays decoding Mars' geology and history. The book blends art and science seamlessly, letting you appreciate the red planet’s beauty while gaining a grounded understanding of its evolving landscape. If you’re fascinated by planetary exploration or want a richly detailed perspective beyond typical astronomy texts, this book offers a unique and immersive experience.

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Best for personalized mission plans
This AI-created book on Mars exploration is tailored to your specific interests and knowledge level. You share your background, the aspects of Mars missions you want to focus on, and your goals, and the book is crafted to meet those exact needs. It bridges expert knowledge with your personal learning path, making complex Mars exploration topics accessible and relevant. This personalized approach ensures you gain focused insights without sifting through unrelated information.
2025·50-300 pages·Planet Mars, Mars Exploration, Planetary Geology, Mission Planning, Rover Operations

This tailored book explores the essentials of Mars exploration, presenting step-by-step actions designed specifically for Mars enthusiasts eager to deepen their understanding and skills. It delves into mission planning, planetary geology, rover operations, and human factors in Mars expeditions, matching your background and interests to create an engaging learning pathway. By focusing on your specific goals, this personalized guide reveals the core knowledge needed to navigate the complexities of Mars missions while synthesizing expert insights into accessible, targeted content. Whether you're fascinated by rover technology or astronaut preparation, this book offers a compelling journey through the Red Planet's challenges and discoveries.

Tailored Book
Mars Mission Insights
3,000+ Books Created
Best for Mars mission history buffs
Leonard David, a respected space journalist and editor of Inside Outer Space, highlights the exceptional detail in this visual history of Mars missions. He praises Piers Bizony's work as an extraordinary chronicle of humanity’s fascination with the Red Planet. David’s expertise in space history underscores the book’s value, revealing how these detailed narratives and archival photographs deepen understanding of Mars exploration. His recommendation encourages anyone interested in the technical and historical journey of Mars missions to explore this richly illustrated volume.

Recommended by Leonard David

Space journalist and editor

Space historian Piers Bizony has put together an extraordinary volume of humankind’s outreach to and fascination with Mars. (from Amazon)

2022·196 pages·Space Exploration, Planet Mars, NASA Missions, Mars Rovers, Space History

Piers Bizony, drawing on his extensive background collaborating with NASA and ESA media departments, offers an in-depth visual chronicle of humanity’s ventures to Mars. You’ll explore detailed mission histories from early Soviet and American flybys to the 2021 Perseverance rover landing, enriched with rare NASA photographs and concept art that illuminate each mission’s technological and scientific breakthroughs. The book reveals how Mars exploration evolved through rovers like Sojourner and Curiosity, giving you a tangible sense of the challenges and innovations involved. If you’re fascinated by space history and the technical narrative behind Mars missions, this book offers a richly illustrated journey that’s both informative and inspiring, though casual readers seeking light science fiction might find it more technical than narrative-driven.

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Best for engineering and Mars mission strategy
The New Yorker, a respected publication with broad expertise in science and culture, highlights a fundamental tension in NASA’s approach uncovered by Erik M. Conway. They note a "disconnect" between the desire to travel into space and the need to understand it scientifically. This perspective emerged from Conway’s deep dive into JPL's Mars missions, which challenged conventional views about human spaceflight's role in exploration. Their review captures how this book reshaped their understanding of space exploration’s priorities, making it a compelling read if you want to grasp the complex dynamics behind Mars exploration.

Recommended by The New Yorker

According to Conway, there is a 'disconnect' between the desire to travel into space and the desire to understand it. This 'disconnect' is a more fundamental difficulty for NASA than decades’ worth of budget cuts. It’s a contradiction that’s built into the agency’s structure, which includes a human exploration program on the one hand and a scientific program on the other . . . Conway puts himself on the side of science, and, as far as he’s concerned, humans are the wrong stuff. They shouldn’t even be trying to get to another planet. Not only are they fragile, demanding, and expensive to ship; they’re a mess. (from Amazon)

2015·416 pages·Space Science, Planetary Science, Space Exploration, Planet Mars, Engineering Challenges

Drawing from his role as a historian at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Erik M. Conway offers a detailed look into how engineering innovations and scientific strategy shaped Mars exploration from the 1990s through 2007. You’ll gain insight into the complex problem-solving processes behind Mars orbiters and rovers, including the evolution of landing technologies and how computer simulations influenced design. The book doesn’t shy away from the realities of funding challenges and managerial conflicts, making it a candid portrayal of the obstacles JPL faced. If you’re intrigued by the intersection of engineering, management, and planetary science, this book gives you a behind-the-scenes perspective on NASA's Mars missions.

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Best for cultural and scientific Mars perspectives
Marc Hartzman has been called 'one of America's leading connoisseurs of the bizarre' by ABCNews.com. His extensive work exploring unusual subjects, from UFOs to odd historical tales, uniquely qualifies him to delve into humanity's fascination with Mars. Drawing on his diverse writing experience and appearances on CNN and the History Channel, Hartzman brings a richly textured perspective to this exploration of the Red Planet's place in history and culture.
2020·256 pages·Planet Mars, Planets, Mars Exploration, NASA Missions, Pop Culture

What if everything you thought you knew about Mars was just the surface? Marc Hartzman, an author known for exploring the unusual, examines our long-standing cultural obsession with the Red Planet, weaving together history, science, and pop culture. You get a vivid look at Mars from ancient Egyptian myths to modern missions like NASA's Perseverance rover, enriched with interviews from scientists that add depth and authority. The book unpacks how Mars shaped everything from literature to film and even our weekly calendar, offering you a fascinating mix of facts and cultural insights. If you're curious about how Mars has influenced human imagination and scientific ambition alike, this book offers a layered perspective without overwhelming you.

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Best for Mars habitat and design innovation
Andrew Nahum is a curator and author on the history of technology and design, with a strong track record at the Science Museum and the Design Museum, including the acclaimed Ferrari: Under the Skin exhibition. His expertise in technology history and design lends a unique authority to this exploration of how everyday objects and habitats must evolve for Mars. This background shapes the book’s thorough look at spacewear, furniture, and living spaces, making it an insightful guide to the future of human life beyond Earth.
Moving to Mars: Design for the Red Planet book cover

by Andrew Nahum, Justin McGuirk, Eleanor Watson, Mike Ashley, Stephen Petranek, Fred Scharmen, Lydia Kallipoliti, Daisy Ginsberg, Kim Robinson··You?

2019·220 pages·Space Exploration, Planet Mars, Design Innovation, Habitats, Spacesuit Evolution

What if everything you knew about preparing for life on another planet was reimagined through design? Andrew Nahum and his co-authors take you beyond rockets and astronauts to the intimate details of living on Mars — from the evolution of the spacesuit to innovative cutlery and furniture crafted for zero gravity and harsh conditions. You’ll explore visionary habitats and practical objects that make the Red Planet feel like a place humans could actually call home. This book suits anyone fascinated by how design shapes exploration, whether you're a space enthusiast, designer, or futurist seeking insight into the tangible future of interplanetary living.

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Conclusion

The collection of these nine books reveals three clear themes: the scientific rigor illuminating Mars’s geological past and present, the practical and ethical challenges of envisioning human life there, and the cultural fascination fueling ongoing exploration efforts. If you’re grappling with understanding Mars’s complex terrain and history, start with The Atlas of Mars and The Sirens of Mars to ground yourself in scientific detail.

For rapid immersion into the human and technological challenges of Mars exploration, pairing Roving Mars with Exploration and Engineering offers insider views on rover missions and NASA’s strategic efforts. And if design and future habitats intrigue you, Moving to Mars provides fresh perspectives on living beyond Earth.

Alternatively, you can create a personalized Planet Mars book to bridge the gap between general principles and your specific situation or curiosity. These books can help you accelerate your mastery of Mars, whether as a scientist, enthusiast, or hopeful spacefarer.

Frequently Asked Questions

I'm overwhelmed by choice – which book should I start with?

Start with The Sirens of Mars for a compelling blend of scientific insight and storytelling that paints a vivid picture of Mars exploration. It offers a strong foundation without overwhelming technical detail.

Are these books too advanced for someone new to Planet Mars?

No, several books like A City on Mars and This Is Mars balance accessibility with depth, making them great introductions that engage without requiring prior expertise.

Should I start with the newest book or a classic?

Consider your interest: newer books like A City on Mars address current debates on colonization, while classics like Roving Mars provide essential historical context on missions.

Do I really need to read all of these, or can I just pick one?

You can pick based on your focus—whether scientific, cultural, or engineering perspectives. Each book stands alone, but together they offer a richer, nuanced understanding.

Which books focus more on theory vs. practical application?

Exploration and Engineering emphasizes practical mission challenges and engineering, while The Big Book of Mars leans more toward cultural and scientific theory and context.

Can personalized Planet Mars books complement expert recommendations?

Yes! Personalized books can tailor expert insights to your goals and knowledge level, making complex Mars topics more actionable and relevant. Check out creating a personalized Planet Mars book for customized learning.

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